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Section 223 BNSS Not Applicable to SFIO Complaints under the Companies Act: Punjab & Haryana High Court
The SFIO filed a prosecution against Vivo India and several other accused alleging offences under Sections 447, 448 and other provisions of the Companies Act, 2013.
Before the Special Court could take cognizance, Vivo sought a pre-cognizance hearing by relying upon the first proviso to Section 223 BNSS.
5 min read


Attachment Under PMLA Ceases After 180 Days: Bombay High Court Holds Supreme Court COVID Limitation Orders Do Not Extend PAO Validity
Bombay HC ruled that PMLA provisional attachment orders expire after 180 days, unaffected by COVID-19 limitation extensions. Adjudication proceedings remain valid.
4 min read


Arrest Memo in “GAMEKRAFT” Case Quashed
Discover the intricate details of the ECIR in "Gamekraft" case quashed by the Karnataka High Court. Learn how ECIR proceedings were challenged and overturned.
7 min read


Property Purchased Before Scheduled Offence Cannot Be Treated as Proceeds of Crime: Bombay Hon’ble High Court Quashes PMLA Proceedings Against Accused
Explore how the Bombay High Court quashed PMLA proceedings, emphasizing that property bought before the scheduled offence isn't proceeds of crime.
3 min read


Detailed Briefing Note: Shiv Charan v. Adjudicating Authority (PMLA)
This case addresses the conflict between the provisions of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 (IBC, 2016), specifically Section 32A, and the attachment of assets by the Directorate of Enforcement (ED) under the Prevention of Money Laundering Act, 2002 (PMLA, 2002).
5 min read


Understanding SFIO’s Power to Investigate Under Section 212 of the Companies Act
The Serious Fraud Investigation Office (SFIO) is India’s premier agency for investigating corporate fraud under the Companies Act, 2013. While Section 212 of the Companies Act is the primary legal provision that grants SFIO its investigative powers, several other provisions complement and reinforce its authority. Understanding these interconnected legal provisions helps in decoding how corporate fraud investigations work in India. Let’s break it down in simple terms.
3 min read


Adarsh SFIO Bailable Warrant
(i) Introduction This briefing article concerns a batch of sixteen criminal appeals before the Hon’ble Hon’ble Supreme Court of India in the year 2025, specifically Criminal Appeal No. of 2025 (@ Special Leave Petition (Criminal) No. 13956 of 2023), with the Serious Fraud Investigation Office (SFIO) as the Appellant and Aditya Sarda as the Respondent, along with several other connected appeals. All these appeals are interconnected and arise from proceedings in CIS No. COMA/5/
11 min read


Max Publicity & Communication vs. Enviro Home Solutions Private Limited
This article summarizes the judgment passed by the National Company Law Appellate Tribunal (NCLAT), Principal Bench, New Delhi, on 15th May 2025, in the matter of Max Publicity & Communication Pvt. Ltd. vs. Enviro Home Solutions Pvt. Ltd. (Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 456 of 2025).
4 min read


Proceeds of Crime: Definition under Section 2(1)(u) of Prevention of Money Laundering Act.
The term "proceeds of crime" is a crucial element of the Prevention of Money Laundering Act, 2002 (PMLA) in India. This article will break down the meaning of this term, examine its scope, and explore its implications.
5 min read
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